Search results for "Heterogeneous environments"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Consistent phenological shifts in the making of a biodiversity hotspot: the Cape flora

2011

Abstract Background The best documented survival responses of organisms to past climate change on short (glacial-interglacial) timescales are distributional shifts. Despite ample evidence on such timescales for local adaptations of populations at specific sites, the long-term impacts of such changes on evolutionary significant units in response to past climatic change have been little documented. Here we use phylogenies to reconstruct changes in distribution and flowering ecology of the Cape flora - South Africa's biodiversity hotspot - through a period of past (Neogene and Quaternary) changes in the seasonality of rainfall over a timescale of several million years. Results Forty-three dist…

ecological nichesFloraEvolutionClimate ChangeBiodiversityClimate changesequence dataevolutionary responsesBiology580 Plants (Botany)MagnoliopsidaSouth AfricaCapeAdaptive radiationQH359-425Survival responsesskin and connective tissue diseasesrapid evolutionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyEcological nicheEvolutionary BiologyEcologyheterogeneous environmentsPhenologyEcologyEPS-4flowering timeBiodiversityBiological EvolutionBiosystematiekfossil recordBiodiversity hotspot10121 Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicssouthern africaclimate-changeBiosystematicssense organsadaptive radiationResearch ArticleBMC Evolutionary Biology
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Handover management in heterogenous mobile and wireless networks

2015

Since 1990, networking and mobile technologies have made a phenomenal unprecedented progress. This progress has been experienced on multiple fronts in parallel; especially on the application level and the user's needs one. This rapid evolution of the technology imposed a need for the existence of heterogeneous environments where the coverage is ensured throughout the different available networks. The challenge with such architecture would be to provide the user with the ability to navigate through the different available networks in a transparent and seamless fashion. However, the navigation among different types of networks is commonly referred to as vertical Handover. The IEEE 802.21 stan…

HandoverMedia Independent Handover (MIH)Logique floue[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Wireless communicationEnvironnement hétérogèneFuzzy logicMobile networksHeterogeneous environmentsMobile protocolsRéseau mobileLinear regressionRéseau sans filRégression linéaireProtocoles mobiles
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